
1. In most states, pepper sprays and tear gas are legal and require no special permits; however, check your local state laws before purchasing. A few states (California, Massachusetts and Florida) require permits and that you complete a safety course on dispensing Mace and other irritants in self defense.
2. Pepper Sprays come in varying concentrations. Many of the sprays available on the market today are between 10-15% Oleoresin Capsicum (O.C.), commonly referred to as red pepper. In choosing your spray be aware that the higher the concentration, the denser and more effective the spray. Denser sprays can travel farther and tend to ‘stick’ more to an assailant than less concentrated sprays. This gives you an edge during an attack and can prevent you from accidentally contaminating yourself with a lighter, more misty spray. To see a selection of 17% sprays go to www.wiredwatchdog.com.
3. What type of accessibility do you want? Sprays can come in a variety of dispensers. You will find everything from the standard canisters (ranging between 1-3 ounces) to imitation pens and pagers to large 2 pound canisters resembling fire extinguishers. Obviously, the average person is not going to need the protection of a large canister as a carry-on, but it might be a good idea to keep one in the home.
4. Remember that sprays are ineffective beyond their expiration date. It is a good idea to note when the spray expires upon purchase. Also, checking your spray for functionality and wear is essential. Many people carry their sprays on key chains and in purses, or in their cars. I recommend testing your spray every month outdoors in a wide-open ventilated area. One quick shot is all you need to test functionality. After all, you wouldn’t want the spray to fail when you need it!
5. Finally, In case you happen to accidentally discharge your spray, quickly flush the mucous membranes area (eyes and nose) with plenty of water until the irritation subsides. The effects of the spray could last several hours to several days, but should not leave any permanent harm. Be sure to train yourself and any family members who might be using the spray.
6. Sprays and stun guns are to be used only as a means of escape. Do not attempt to fight your attacker.
I hope this article was helpful. Please check back for more in-depth security-related articles.
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